Roulette ku Australia
Kasino mu likulu lililonse, magudumu a ziro imodzi paliponse, ndi choletsa cha boma la federal pa masewera a kasino a pa intaneti chimene chinayamba mu 2001.
Australia imapereka laisensi kwa makasino akuluakulu amodzi kapena awiri pa boma ndi chigawo chilichonse: Crown Melbourne, Crown Perth, Crown Sydney, The Star ku Sydney, Brisbane ndi Gold Coast, ndi ena ku Adelaide, Hobart, Canberra, Darwin ndi Cairns. Roulette ya ku Australia ndi ya ziro imodzi, ndipo makina amagetsi ali paliponse. Interactive Gambling Act imaletsa masewera a kasino a pa intaneti kwa anthu a ku Australia, koma imalola kubetcha pa masewera a mpira ndi ena kokhala ndi laisensi.
Makasino a pansi
Wrest Point ku Hobart (1973) inali kasino yoyamba yovomerezeka mwalamulo; pofika m’ma 1990 boma ndi chigawo chilichonse chinali ndi imodzi kapena ziwiri, nthawi zambiri pansi pa malaisensi aatali okhala okha. Crown Melbourne ndi yaikulu kwambiri; Crown Sydney inatsegula malo ake a masewera mu 2022 pambuyo pa kafukufuku, ndipo ilibe makina a poker. Roulette m’makasino a ku Australia ndi ya zirogudumuZiroKabowo kamodzi kobiriwira kamene betcha la even-money, dazeni kapena mzati siliphimba; gwero la phindu la kasino. Imatchedwanso: ziro imodzi, 0.Werengani yonse → imodzi ndi malipirondalamaMalipiroZimene betcha lopambana limabweza, zotchulidwa ngati “X ku 1” kuwonjezera pa ndalama zobetcha zobwezedwa.Werengani yonse → wamba; makina amagetsi ndi malo a “rapid roulette” ali paliponse, ndipo makasino ena amagwiritsa ntchito magudumu amagetsi okha pa nthawi zopanda anthu ambiri.
Kodi roulette ya pa intaneti ndi yovomerezeka ku Australia?
Interactive Gambling Act 2001 imaletsa kupereka masewera a kasino a pa intaneti (kuphatikizapo roulette) kwa anthu a ku Australia. Imalola kubetcha pa masewera ndi mipikisano ya akavalo pa intaneti kokhala ndi laisensi, n’chifukwa chake zotsatsa zonse za kutchova juga pa intaneti ku Australia ndi za ma bookmaker. Masamba a roulette akunja amene amalandira anthu a ku Australia akuphwanya lamulo la Australia, ndipo Australian Communications and Media Authority imatseka mazana ambiri a iwo chaka chilichonse. Wosewera amene agwiritsa ntchito limodzi la iwo alibe kopita kukadandaula m’dzikolo.
Malamulo ndi wosewera
Boma lililonse limapereka laisensi ndi kuyendera makasino ake; kafukufuku wa 2021–2022 wa Crown ndi Star anabweretsa oyang’anira odziyimira pawokha, mayeso a masewera opanda ndalama za m’manja ndi malamulo okhwima oletsa kubera ndalama (money laundering). Kulowa ndi kwa a zaka 18 kupita m’mwamba. Kudziletsa (self-exclusion) kumapezeka pa malo onse ndi kudzera m’mabuku a mayina a boma; BetStop (2023) ndi buku la mayina la dziko lonse la kubetcha pa intaneti. Kupereka nsonga (tip) si mwambo, ndipo m’maboma ena ma dealer saloledwa kulandira nsonga.
Wrest Point, Hobart: kasino yoyamba yovomerezeka mwalamulo.
Makasino a Adelaide, Perth ndi Darwin akutsegulidwa m’chaka chimodzi.
Crown Melbourne ikutsegulidwa; malo aakulu kwambiri a masewera kum’mwera kwa dziko lapansi.
Interactive Gambling Act ikuletsa masewera a kasino a pa intaneti kwa anthu a ku Australia.
Crown Sydney ikutsegula malo ake a masewera pambuyo pa kafukufuku wa Bergin; mayeso a masewera opanda ndalama za m’manja ndi a khadi la wosewera akuyamba.
BetStop, buku la mayina la dziko lonse la kudziletsa pa kubetcha pa intaneti.
Malangizo kwa mlendo
Yembekezerani magudumu a ziro imodzi pa 2.70%, palibe la partagelamuloLa partageLamulo la ku France: ziro ikatuluka, theka la ndalama zobetcha pa even-money limabwezedwa. Limachepetsa phindu la kasino ndi theka pa mabetcha amenewo kufika 1.35%.Werengani yonse →, ochepera A$10–25 pa matebulo a pompopompo m’mizinda ikuluikulu ndi A$5 pa makina. Mabwalo a makina amagetsi ndi roulette yotsika mtengo kwambiri yowona mtima. Masewera ndi khadi akufalikira: mukhoza kufunsidwa kulembetsa khadi kuti mukhale pa tebulo. Musafufuze roulette ya pa intaneti muli ku Australia; chinthu chovomerezeka mwalamulo kulibe.
Manambala othandizira, dziko ndi dziko
Mafunso
Ayi. Ziro imodzi ili paliponse.
Chifukwa Act ya 2001 inaika malire pamenepo: kubetcha pa zochitika n’kololedwa, masewera amtundu wa kasino ayi. Yakhala ikuwunikidwanso kangapo ndipo yasungidwa.
Makina amagetsi obetchera olumikizidwa ku gudumu la pompopompo. Mwayi wofanana ndi wa pa tebulo, ochepera otsika, liwiro lalikulu.
Nthabwala yopumitsa
Gudumu lili m’kasino. Intaneti imapeza akavalo.
Magwero
- Interactive Gambling Act 2001.
- Australian Communications and Media Authority.
- Schwartz, D. G. Roll the Bones: The History of Gambling.